Cable signal levels for all DOCSIS cable modems require to be within the acceptable level for the modem to operate properly. The three signal levels that need to be within the acceptable level are Downstream Power, SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio), and Upstream Power. Downstream Power refers to the line signal sent from the cable provider to cable modem.  Downstream SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) refers to the signal being sent in relation to the noise on the line.  Upstream Power refers to the line signal from the cable modem to transmit data back to the cable provider.  This document describes how to check the three signal levels to be within the acceptable level for the modem operate properly.Â
Checking Signal Levels
NOTE: If the SBV2402 is connected to a router, it is recommended to disconnect the router and connect the SBV2402 directly to a computer with an Ethernet cable.
- Launch a web browser, such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, or Safari.  Enter http://192.168.100.1 into the address box, and press the Enter key.  The Status page will appear.
NOTE 1: A security or private risk alert may appear on the web browser advising users to proceed with caution when accessing the Web Manager.  There is no risk in proceeding to the Web Manager.  For instructions to by-pass the alert screen, refer to article # 18181 - Alert Message for Web Manager Access.
NOTE 2: A login page may appear to access the Web Manager.  Enter the default username admin in the Username field and enter the default password password or customized password in the Password field.  For additional information, refer to article # 17956 – SBV2402: Web Manager Access.Â
 - In the Downstream section, verify Power levels are within the acceptable range of - 15 dBmV to + 15 dBmV for each downstream channel.Â
![User-added image](https://arris--c.na60.content.force.com/servlet/servlet.ImageServer?id=0150c000003GNum&oid=00D30000000kUAL&lastMod=1551300140000)
 - In the Downstream section, identify the Modulation and Power to verify SNR levels are within the acceptable range for each downstream channel.Â
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Downstream Signal To Noise Ratio (SNR) |
Modulation | Power | Acceptable SNR |
64QAM | -15 to 15 dBmV | 23.5 dB or greater |
256QAM | -6 to 15 dBmv | 30 dB or greater |
-15 to -6 dBmV | 33 dB or greater |
![User-added image](https://arris--c.na60.content.force.com/servlet/servlet.ImageServer?id=0150c000003GNur&oid=00D30000000kUAL&lastMod=1551300157000)
 - In the Upstream section, identify the number of Upstream Channels, Channel Type, and Symbolic Rate to verify the Power levels are within the acceptable range for each upstream channel.Â
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Upstream Transmit Power Level |
Channel | US Channel Type | Symbol Rate | Acceptable Upstream Power Levels |
Single   | TDMA | 1280 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 61 dBmV |
ATDMA | 2560 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 58 dBmVÂ |
5120 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 57 dBmVÂ |
Two | TDMA | 1280 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 58 dBmVÂ |
ATDMA | 2560 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 55 dBmVÂ |
5120 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 54 dBmVÂ |
Three or more | TDMA | 1280 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 55 dBmVÂ |
ATDMA | 2560 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 52 dBmV |
5120 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 51 dBmVÂ |
![Right click on the image to save it to your computer. Right click on the image to save it to your computer.](https://arris--c.na60.content.force.com/servlet/servlet.ImageServer?id=0150c000003GNuw&oid=00D30000000kUAL&lastMod=1551300176000)
 - Refresh the page at least twice to identify variations in SNR, Downstream Power, and Upstream Power.  Â
NOTE: If the either of the signal levels are outside of the acceptable range, power cycle or factory reset the modem. Factory resetting the modem will eliminate any customized settings.
 - Contact the cable provider to adjust the signal level to the acceptable level range.
Acceptable Signal Levels
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Acceptable Downstream Power Level |
-15 dBmV to +15 dBmV |
Downstream Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) |
Modulation | Downstream Power | Acceptable Downstream SNR |
64 QAM | n/a | 23.5 dB or greater |
256 QAM Â | -6 dBmV to +15 BmV | 30 dB or greater |
-6 dBmV to -15 dBmV | 33 dB or greater |
Upstream Transmit Power Level |
Channel | US Channel Type | Symbol Rate | Acceptable Upstream Power Levels |
Single (1) | TDMA | 1280 Ksym/sec | 45 dBMv to 61 dBmVÂ |
ATDMA | 2560 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 58 dBmVÂ |
5120 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 57 dBmVÂ |
Two (2) | TDMA | 1280 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 58 dBmVÂ |
ATDMA | 2560 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 55 dBmVÂ |
5120 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 54 dBmVÂ |
Three or more (>=3) | TDMA | 1280 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 55 dBmVÂ |
ATDMA | 2560 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 52 dBmVÂ |
5120 Ksym/sec | 45 dBmV to 51 dBmVÂ |